Here are two facts you need to know to keep your dog safe from canine influenza:
#1: Some dogs are at greater risk
If your pet is at risk for contracting kennel cough, they may also be susceptible to canine influenza infection. Dogs vaccinated against kennel cough should also be vaccinated against canine influenza since the diseases travel in similar circles. Dogs at a higher risk for exposure spend time in the following places:
- Dog parks
- Training classes
- Pet stores
- Boarding facilities
- Daycare
- Dog shows
- Grooming salons
- Shelters
Any place that has large gatherings of dogs is an excellent breeding ground and transmission source for canine influenza. The best way to protect your dog from the infectious disease to make sure they are up-to-date with their vaccinations.
#2: Canine influenza is highly contagious
Similar to the human flu virus in schools, canine influenza can rapidly spread through closely housed dogs. It can be spread in three ways—air transmission, direct contact, or fomite transmission. A cough or sneeze can shoot germs 20 feet through the air and infect a wide radius. Direct contact occurs when an infected dog touches a healthy dog, either through grooming, licking, or nuzzling. Indirect contact, or fomite transmission, is caused by contact with contaminated objects, such as bowls, bedding, leashes, or toys. People can also carry virus particles on their clothing and infect other dogs.
#3: Symptoms of canine influenza
If your dog is infected with canine influenza, you may notice the following signs:
- Intense cough
- Eye discharge
- Fever
- Lethargy
- Nasal discharge
- Reduced appetite